HTML OVERVIEWS

Objectives: HTML OVERVIEWS SUMMARY

HTML Full Notes

FULL HTML NOTES WITH EXAMPLES

1. Introduction to HTML

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web pages. HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages.

HTML files end with .html or .htm extensions.

2. Basic HTML Document Structure

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Page Title</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>My First Heading</h1>
    <p>My first paragraph.</p>
  </body>
</html>

3. HTML Headings

HTML has 6 levels of headings from <h1> to <h6>.

<h1>Heading 1</h1>
<h2>Heading 2</h2>
<h3>Heading 3</h3>

4. Paragraphs and Formatting

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<b>Bold</b>, <i>Italic</i>, <u>Underline</u>

5. Links

<a href="https://example.com" target="_blank">Visit Example</a>

6. Images

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description" width="300" />

7. Lists

Unordered List:

<ul>
  <li>Item 1</li>
  <li>Item 2</li>
</ul>

Ordered List:

<ol>
  <li>First</li>
  <li>Second</li>
</ol>

8. Tables

<table border="1">
  <tr>
    <th>Name</th>
    <th>Age</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>Alice</td>
    <td>25</td>
  </tr>
</table>

9. Forms

<form action="submit.php" method="post">
  <label>Name: </label><input type="text" name="name" /><br>
  <label>Password: </label><input type="password" name="pass" /><br>
  <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>

10. Semantic Elements

Examples: <header>, <footer>, <nav>, <section>, <article>

11. Audio and Video

<audio controls>
  <source src="audio.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" />
</audio>

<video width="320" height="240" controls>
  <source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
</video>

12. iFrames

<iframe src="https://www.example.com" width="400" height="300"></iframe>

13. Meta Tags

<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />

14. Practical Exercise

Create a personal portfolio webpage with the following:

  • Your name and image
  • Short bio
  • Skills in a list
  • A table of your education
  • Links to social media
  • Contact form

15. Tips for Exams & Practice

  • Memorize key tags and structure.
  • Understand semantic vs non-semantic tags.
  • Practice building full pages with forms, tables, media, and links.
  • Use W3Schools and HTML Reference to practice.

Prepared for Mastering HTML Practical and Theory Exams.

HTML Full Notes & Practical Compiler

FULL HTML NOTES WITH EXAMPLES & LIVE PRACTICALS

1. Introduction to HTML

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web pages. HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages.

2. HTML Basic Document Structure

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Page Title</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello World</h1>
  </body>
</html>

3. LIVE HTML PRACTICAL COMPILER (RUN CODE)

Write HTML code below and click Run to see the output instantly:

4. Practical Questions for Exams

  1. Create a simple HTML page with your name, image, and a paragraph about yourself.
  2. Create a form with inputs for name, email, gender (radio), and a submit button.
  3. Create a table with 3 rows and 3 columns showing student names and scores.
  4. Create a navigation bar using <nav> and <a> tags.
  5. Embed a YouTube video and an image.

Prepared for Mastering HTML Practical & Theory Exams.

Reference Book: N/A

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